Creating Part Service Contract--Exercises
IMPORTANT |
It is extremely important that you set up and work within your own site to maintain you data integrity. If you
work within any other site, you will compromise your own exercise data as well as the data of other students. Predictable
exercise results require that your data be isolated in your own site. |
Basic Data Setup
Person
Purpose: The purpose of this exercise is to enter a person
acting as contract manager for the service contract to be established in the
main exercise.
Windows:
Person
Note: If you have not yet already done so, create the
following:
- Enter a person with the information given below.
Person ID |
Name |
Your ID |
Your name |
General exercise for
Person
Coordinator
Purpose: The purpose of this exercise is to enter a
coordinator responsible for the coordination of the dispatching customer order
for the return of the repair part to the customer.
Windows:
Coordinators
- Enter a coordinator with the information given below.
Coordinator ID |
Name |
Your ID |
Your name |
General exercise for
Entering
Coordinator
Sites per User
Purpose: The purpose of this exercise is to connect
yourself as the default coordinator on your site. This is an optional step.
Windows:
Sites per User
Note: If you have not yet already done so, create the
following:
- Enter yourself as the default coordinator on your site.
General exercise for
Entering Site
Customer
Purpose: The purpose of this exercise is to set up the
customer data for the customer to be used in main exercises below. The repair
part is owned by this customer.
Windows:
Customer
- Create a Customer with the information given below, where XX is your
initials.
Customer |
Description |
XX-CMRO |
Customer for CMRO |
General exercise for
Customer
Inventory Part
Purpose: The purpose of this exercise is to create the
part to be repaired.
Windows:
Inventory Part
Note: If you have not yet already done so, create the
following:
- Create a manufactured inventory part. Replace XX with your initials.
Part No |
Description |
Part Type |
XX-187-CS |
Chain Saw 187 |
Manufactured |
General exercise for
Manufactured Inventory Part
Main Exercise
Purpose: The purpose of this
lesson is to create a customer-specific service contract for different
combinations of parts and service types with different invoice types.
Windows:
Service Contract
Service Contract/Part Service
Price Change for Periodic Invoicing
Part Service Contract Cost
- Open the Service Contract window.
- Create a new record and enter a contract name.
- Use the List of Values to pick your coordinator, contract manager, and
customer, as well as the currency. Make sure that you the contract is
created on your own site.
- Save your record.
- In the Part Service tab, create a new record.
- Enter a part service contract line description, for example Fixed Price.
- In the Repair Part area, use the List of Values to pick your part
XX-187-CS.
- In the Execution area, use the List of Values to connect the
XX-ST01 service type to the part.
- In the Valid area, enter
a date from which the service type is valid. Optionally you can enter
an expiry date for the service type.
- In the
Invoicing
area, select Fixed Price.
The invoice type determines how the service type is invoiced after
completion.
- The price for the service type
is 350. Enter the price in the
Fixed Price Execution
area. Optionally you can enter a discount on the fixed price.
- Save your record.
- Open the Service Contract window.
- Search for the contract with your customer.
- Click the Part Service tab and search for the record for
your part XX-187-CS.
- Duplicate this record.
- Enter a part service contract line description, for example Resources
Used.
- In the Execution area, use the List of Values to change to the
XX-ST02 service type.
- Optionally you can change the
date from which the service line is valid, as well as the end date, in the
Valid area.
- In the
Invoicing
area, select
Resources Used.
- Save your record.
Note:
When using the invoicing type
Resources Used
the price for the service type is based on the transactions that appear when
performing the work scope associated with the service type.
There are seven system-defined cost categories:
Material,
Labor,
Machine,
Overhead,
Purchase,
Tools and Facilities,
and Other.
All transactions are identified as any of these cost categories, and the costs
are grouped according to the cost categories.
In the
Part Service Contract Cost
tab, it is possible to define a
sales value for each cost category. The sales value could either be set to
Cost
or Zero.
When using Cost
a percent and/or amount offset can be defined for each cost category. These
offsets are then used when creating sales lines for the service type.
- Open the Service Contract window.
- Search for the contract with your customer.
- Click the Part Service tab and search for the records
created for your part XX-187-CS.
- Duplicate one of the records.'
- Enter a part service contract line description, for example Invoice
Plan.
- In the Execution area, use the List of Values to change to the XX-
ST03 service type.
- Optionally you can change the
date from which the service line is valid, as well as the end date, in the
Valid area.
- In the
Invoicing
area, select Invoice Plan.
- In the
Periodic Invoicing area,
enter a non-inventory sales part number. This sales part will then on a regular basis
invoice the customer for the service. It is also possible to define an
alternative customer to send the invoice to instead of the customer for
which the contract line is created.
- Save your record.
- In the
Periodic Prices
area (the table in the lower part of the form) a line is created with the same
date(s) as specified in the Valid area. By default the
period interval is 1 and the price is fetched from the sales part defined in the
Periodic Invoicing
area. The status is set to Accepted, and if a
revaluation date is defined in the
Invoice Parameter
tab, then the revaluation date is
automatically retrieved.
Change Periodic Prices
- In order to update the record in the Periodic Prices area,
right-click and then click Price Change for Periodic Prices, and the
Price Change for Periodic Invoicing dialog box opens.
- Specify a
revaluation date, either by entering one or by using the calendar. (If a revaluation type is defined in the
Invoice Parameter tab, then it is reflected in the Revaluation Type
field and a revaluation date is displayed.)
- Add another 10 percent to the existing value. (If a revaluation type is
declared for the contract, a percentage is predefined but could be manually
changed.) The amount is updated according to the changes of the percentage, in
this case the amount increased with 10 percent. As an alternative you can
directly update the amount in the New Amount field.
- Enter your signature in the Revaluation Text field. (If a
revaluation type is declared for the contract, the revaluation description
is predefined but could be manually changed.)
- Click OK.
- A new line is created in the Periodic Prices area. The line
status is Revaluating.
- Now update the price directly on the line by adding another 100 to the existing amount and define
a periodic discount of 5 percent.
- Save your record.
- Right-click the new line in the Periodic Prices area, then click
Accept
Price Changes.
- A message appears, asking if you
want to accept the price change. Click Yes and the line status
changes from Revaluating to Accepted.
Your service types should after completion of these exercises be defined with
the following invoice types:
Service Type |
Invoice Type |
XX-ST01 |
Fixed Price |
XX-ST02 |
Resources Used |
XX-ST03 |
Invoice Plan |
- Open the Service Contract window.
- Search for the contract with your customer.
- Click the Part Service
Contract Cost tab.
- Create a new record.
- Use Material as the cost category and select Cost as the
sales value.
- In the Sales Part No field, use the List of Values to select a
sales part for the cost category.
Note:
For sales lines, with a service type that uses
Resources Used
as the invoice type, the sales part connected to the cost category is used as
the invoicing object when the sales lines are transferred to a customer order.
In other words, a customer order line with this sales part is created. The price
is the calculated price for the service type, which is based on the transaction
cost and any cost category offset in the
Part Service Contract Cost
tab.
- In the Percentage Offset field, enter an offset of 10 percent.
- Save your record.
- Repeat step 4-8 to create records for the remaining cost categories
according to the table below.
Cost Category |
Sales Value |
Sales Part |
Percentage Offset |
Amount Offset |
Material |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
10 |
|
Labor |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
15 |
|
Tools and Facilities |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
|
500 |
Other |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
10 |
|
Machine |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
10 |
|
Purchase |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
10 |
|
Overhead |
Cost |
XX-CS-Service |
10 |
|
Note:
If no record exists for a cost category, and transactions have occurred related
to that cost category when performing work for a service type
with the invoice type Resources Used, then no sales
lines are created for those transactions.